Difference between revisions of "Testicle"

From Trials in Tainted Space Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 7: Line 7:
  
 
== Size ==
 
== Size ==
----
 
 
Size is the circumference of the testicle. The diameter (width) of the testicle would be the testicle size divided by π. If no testicles are present, this value represents the "size" of the prostate (or otherwise semen-producing) gland.
 
Size is the circumference of the testicle. The diameter (width) of the testicle would be the testicle size divided by π. If no testicles are present, this value represents the "size" of the prostate (or otherwise semen-producing) gland.
  
Line 63: Line 62:
 
* Increase testicle size by 1-3 (3-5 with "Bulgy" perk)
 
* Increase testicle size by 1-3 (3-5 with "Bulgy" perk)
 
|
 
|
 +
|-
 +
|rowspan=2| [[Dicksprout]]
 +
|
 +
* Has no [[penis]]
 +
* Chose '''Crotch''' as injection site
 +
* Chose '''External''' balls
 +
|
 +
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 +
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
 +
|
 +
* Grow a [[Genitals per race|race matching]] [[penis]] that matches Dicksprout choices
 +
* Grow 2 balls
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
* Has a [[penis]]
 +
* Chose '''Dick''' as injection site
 +
* Chose '''External''' balls
 +
* No ball(s)
 +
|
 +
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 +
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
 +
|
 +
* Chosen [[penis]] grows/thickens as chosen with Dicksprout choices
 +
* Grow 2 balls
 
|-
 
|-
 
|align="left"| [[Celise#Sex|Celise]]
 
|align="left"| [[Celise#Sex|Celise]]
Line 609: Line 632:
 
* Chose '''External''' balls
 
* Chose '''External''' balls
 
|  
 
|  
* '''Testicle''' count becomes 2
+
* Ball count becomes 2
 
|  
 
|  
* Steele grows a [[Genitals per race|race matching]] [[penis]] that matches Dicksprout choices
+
* Grow a [[Genitals per race|race matching]] [[penis]] that matches Dicksprout choices
 
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
 
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
Line 621: Line 644:
 
* No ball(s)
 
* No ball(s)
 
|
 
|
* '''Testicle''' count becomes 2
+
* Ball count becomes 2
 
|
 
|
* Steele's chosen [[penis]] grows/thickens as chosen with Dicksprout choices
+
* Chosen [[penis]] grows/thickens as chosen with Dicksprout choices
 
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
 
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
Line 870: Line 893:
 
* [[#Internalization|Internalize ball(s)]]
 
* [[#Internalization|Internalize ball(s)]]
 
|
 
|
* Steele's chosen [[penis]] grows/thickens as chosen with Dicksprout choices
+
* Chosen [[penis]] grows/thickens as chosen with Dicksprout choices
 
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 
* If [[#Size|ball/prostate size]] is less than 3
 
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
 
** [[#Size|Ball size]] becomes 3
Line 1,018: Line 1,041:
  
 
== Status Effects ==
 
== Status Effects ==
----
 
 
Additional cosmetic effects to the look and/or function of the testicles can also be attained.
 
Additional cosmetic effects to the look and/or function of the testicles can also be attained.
 
{|class="wikitable sortable bordered" border="1" cellpadding="2" style="text-align:left"
 
{|class="wikitable sortable bordered" border="1" cellpadding="2" style="text-align:left"
Line 1,114: Line 1,136:
  
 
=== Endowment Immobilized ===
 
=== Endowment Immobilized ===
----
 
 
An immobilization status effect where [[Captain Steele]] has more than one testicle and the testicles are <span title="Testicle diameter of at least 40 inches or more">person-sized  or larger (size of 125.6 inches or more around)</span>. If the testicles are bloated with seed, Steele can attempt to remedy this situation by masturbating on the spot to shrink them (if Steele has the "<b>[[Perks_by_source#Nuki_Nuts|'Nuki Nuts]]</b>" perk and in an area that allows masturbating). If Steele cannot shrink the testicles (like being in an area where masturbation is impossible or illegal), then two possible outcomes may result:  
 
An immobilization status effect where [[Captain Steele]] has more than one testicle and the testicles are <span title="Testicle diameter of at least 40 inches or more">person-sized  or larger (size of 125.6 inches or more around)</span>. If the testicles are bloated with seed, Steele can attempt to remedy this situation by masturbating on the spot to shrink them (if Steele has the "<b>[[Perks_by_source#Nuki_Nuts|'Nuki Nuts]]</b>" perk and in an area that allows masturbating). If Steele cannot shrink the testicles (like being in an area where masturbation is impossible or illegal), then two possible outcomes may result:  
  

Latest revision as of 19:07, 27 June 2021

The testicles are a body part that Captain Steele can customize. The parameters of this body part that can currently be altered are size and number.

This body part is strongly tied to pregnancy, reproduction, Cum.


Size

Size is the circumference of the testicle. The diameter (width) of the testicle would be the testicle size divided by π. If no testicles are present, this value represents the "size" of the prostate (or otherwise semen-producing) gland.

Some race-transformations may also have the effect to change the testicle size. These will not be counted here since they are altering the testicle proportions to conform to that particular race.

Increasing
Item/Event Requirement Change Notes
Amazona
  • Testicle size less than
    • 5 for lite
    • 10 for classic
    • 15 for plus
  • Increase Testicle size by 2 (4 with "Bulgy" perk)
  • Has testicle
  • Chose Futazona
  • Overdose
  • Increase testicle size by 8-12 (12-16 with "Bulgy" perk) inches
Big Green Potion
  • Increase ball size by 2 (4 with "Bulgy" perk), up to a maximum of 12
Bored Jumper Loss
  • Cum produced greater than 10000 mLs
  • Hes testicles
  • Cock of at least 36 inches
  • Increase testicle size by 0.25
  • Hyper Cock Dock loss scene
Capraphorm
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Testicle size less than 12
  • Increase testicle size by 1-3 (3-5 with "Bulgy" perk)
Dicksprout
  • Has no penis
  • Chose Crotch as injection site
  • Chose External balls
  • Has a penis
  • Chose Dick as injection site
  • Chose External balls
  • No ball(s)
  • Chosen penis grows/thickens as chosen with Dicksprout choices
  • Grow 2 balls
Celise
  • Choose MaleFeeding and then Suck Out or SayNothing
  • Testicle size less than 5 inches (large)
  • Testicle size increase by 1 inch
Giga Celise
  • Choose Cock Feed
  • Testicle size less than 5 inches (large)
  • Testicle size increase by 1 inch
Vanae Huntress
  • Lose in combat; or Win in combat and choose to Tit Fuck, Squirt and Jerk, or Milk Bath
  • Testicle size increase by 2-4 inch
Equilibricum
  • Increase ball size by π * 0.6 * abs((cum capacity)/2000 - (ball diameter))
    • Having the "Bulgy" perk increases gains by 50%
    • Max testicle growth is capped at π * 10, or π * 15 with the "Bulgy" perk
Horse-Cock
  • Testicle diameter less than 2 inches
  • Testicle size becomes by 11 inches
Horse Pill
  • Ball count becomes 2
Laquine Ears
  • Repeatedly increase testicle size by 1 until testicle diameter is at least
    • 1 if previous diameter is less than 1
    • 2 if previous diameter is 1 or greater butt less than 2
    • 3 if previous diameter is 2 or greater butt less than 3
    • 4 if previous diameter is 3 or greater butt less than 4
  • Repeatedly increase testicle size by 1 until testicle diameter is at least
    • 1 if previous diameter is less than 1
    • 2 if previous diameter is 1 or greater butt less than 2
    • 3 if previous diameter is 2 or greater butt less than 3
    • 4 if previous diameter is 3 or greater butt less than 4
    • 5 if previous diameter is 4 or greater butt less than 5
    • 7 if previous diameter is 5 or greater
Mino Charge
  • Has testicles
  • Testicle size less than 20
  • Increase testicle size by 1 or 2 inches
    • "Bulgy" increase testicle size by an additional 1 to 2 inches
'Nuki Cookies
  • Has penis
  • Has 2 or more testicles
  • Testicle size less than 16 inches
  • No "Uniball"
  • Increase testicle size
Orefish Shard
  • Has testicle
  • Testicle size less than 8
Semen’s Friend
  • Has testicle
  • Testicle diameter less than 6
  • Increase testicle size by 1 (2 with 4 with "Bulgy" perk) inches
Semen’s Friend
  • Has testicle
  • Third+ dose within 5 hours
  • Testicle diameter less than 11
  • Increase testicle size by 2 (4 with "Bulgy" perk) inches
Siren's Bounty
  • Testicle size becomes 8(16 with "Bulgy" perk)
Suma Cream
  • Not a taur
  • One of the following
    • No penis
    • Testicle count of 1
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Testicle size less than 30
  • Increase testicle size by 1 (2 with "Bulgy" perk)
  • Not a taur
  • Has penis
  • Testicle count of 2 or greater
  • One of the following
    • Testicle weight less than 100 kg
    • Testicle diameter to height ratio is less than 2/3 or more
  • One of the following
    • If taken White Suma Cream testicle size is less than 90
    • If taken Black Suma Cream 81 testicle size is less than 81
  • Black Suma Cream variant
    • Increase testicle size by 25-50 (30-65 with "Bulgy" perk)
  • White Suma Cream
    • If testicle size less than 12
      • Increase testicle size by 3 (4 with "Bulgy" perk)
    • If testicle size less than 40
      • Increase testicle size by 6 (8 with "Bulgy" perk)
    • If testicle size is 40 or more
      • Increase testicle size by 30 (40 with "Bulgy" perk)
Throbb
  • Has penis
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Testicle size is less than 4
  • Increase testicle size by 1.5-3.4 (1.8-4.08 with "Bulgy" perk)
  • Has penis
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Testicle size is at 4 or greater but less than 8
  • Increase testicle size by 0.75-1.65 (0.90-1.98 with "Bulgy" perk)
  • Has penis
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Testicle size is at 8 or greater
  • Increase testicle size by 0.5-0.9 (0.6-1.08 with "Bulgy" perk)
The Treatment
(Bull variant)
  • Treatment Hours
    • 49
    • 80
    • 90
    • 110
    • 130
    • 150
  • Has testicle
  • Testicle size less than target (9.4-12.5)
    • Target is randomly set when taking the treatment
  • No Uniball status effect
  • If testicle size less than 3
    • Testicle size becomes 3
  • If testicle size at 3 or more but, less than 5
    • Testicle size becomes 5
  • If testicle size at 5 or more but, less than 7
    • Testicle size becomes 7
  • If testicle size at 7 or more but, less than 9
    • Testicle size becomes 9
  • If testicle size at 9 or more but, less than 11
    • Testicle size becomes 11
  • If testicle size at 11 or more but, less than 12.5
    • Testicle size becomes 12.5
The Treatment
(Cum-Cow variant)
  • Treatment hour 57
  • Has penis(es)
  • Testicle size is less than 4
  • Testicle size becomes 4
  • Treatment hour 57
  • Has penis(es)
  • Has testicle count greater than 1
  • Increase testicle size by 2
  • If testicle size is less than 4
    • Testicle size becomes 4
  • 58th treatment hour 58 and beyond
    • Every hour
  • One f the following
    • No testicle(s)
    • Testicles size at 0 or less
  • Testicle size becomes 4
  • Testicle count becomes 2
  • Treatment hour 64
  • Has penis(es)
  • Has testicle
  • Increase testicle size by 5-9
  • Treatment hour 73
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Increase testicle size by 5-9
  • Treatment hour 130
  • Has penis
  • Has testicle
  • Increase testicle size by 6
The Treatment
(Faux Cow variant)
  • Treatment hours
    • 68
    • 88
    • 108
    • 148
    • 163
  • Ball size less than target ball size (2-6.3(6-12.6 with "Bulgy" perk))

Target is randomly set when taking the treatment

  • Increase ball size by 1 to 3.4(2 to 7.8 with "Bulgy" perk) to a maximum of target ball size
Decreasing
Item/Event Requirement Change Notes
Endowment Immobilized
  • Has more than one testicle
  • Testicles are person-sized or larger
  • Testicle size reduced to 30 inches (basketball-sized)
Big Green Potion
  • Decrease ball size by 2, down to a minimum of 12
Bovinium
  • Has Penis
  • Has testicle(s)
  • testicle size greater than 2 inches
  • Testicles size greater than 3 inches
    • Shrink testicles by 1 inch
  • Testicles size at 3 inches or less
    • Testicles size becomes 1 inch
Container labeled 'ReductPro'
  • Testicle diameter greater than 1
  • Set testicle size betzeen 1.1 and 2
Equilibricum
  • Decrease ball size by π * 0.4 * abs((cum capacity)/2000 - (ball diameter))
Estrobloom
  • Has Testicle
  • Testicle size equal to 2 or
  • Either of the following
  • Reduce Testicle size by
    • 8-16 if Testicle size is greater than 35
    • 6-12 if Testicle size is greater than 25 and at 35 or less
    • 4-8 if Testicle size is greater than 10 and at 25 or less
    • 2-4 if Testicle size 10 or less
Foxfire/Frostfire
  • Testicle size greater than Max size
    • Max size is (height * π)/(6* Testicle count)
      • Max size is doubled if Steele is a taur
  • Reduce testicle size to the larger of the two
    • Max size
    • Half current testicle size
Horse Pill
  • Reduce ball size by 1 until 6
Mousearella Cheese
  • Testicle size greater than 3 (6 with "Bulgy" perk)
  • 33% Chance
  • Testicle size decreases by
    • 1 if Testicle size less than 12
    • 2 if Testicle size 12 or greater and less than 18
    • 3 if Testicle size 18 or greater and less than 24
    • 4 if Testicle size 24 or greater and less than 32
    • 5 if Testicle size 32 or greater and less than 40
    • 6 if Testicle size 40 or greater and less than 50
    • 7 if Testicle size 50 or greater and less than 72
    • 8 if Testicle size 72 or greater
Orefish Shard
  • Has Testicles
  • Ball size greater than 14
  • Decrease ball size by 0.2-0.5
Ovir Ace/Ovir Positive
  • Testicle size greater than 2 inches
  • Decrease testicle size by 2
Reptilum
  • Has testicle(s)
  • Penis doesn't have sheathed flag
  • Testicle Diameter at 1 or greater
  • Doesn't have Uniball Status effect
  • Decreases testicle size by
    • With "Bulgy" perk
      • 7.5 if testicle diameter is greater than 10
      • 3.5 if testicle diameter is greater than 5, butt still at 10 or less
      • 0.5 if testicle diameter at 5 or less
    • With "Bulgy" perk
      • 12 if testicle diameter is greater than 10
      • 6 if testicle diameter is greater than 5, butt still at 10 or less
      • 1 if testicle diameter at 5 or less
Suma Cream
  • Testicle size decreases so that Testicle diameter (with additional modifiers) is less than 2/3 of height
    • If Testicle size became less than 3
      • Testicle size becomes 3
Tittyblossom
  • Has Testicle
  • Testicle size equal to 2 or
  • Either of the following
  • Reduce Testicle size by
    • 8-16 if Testicle size is greater than 35
    • 6-12 if Testicle size is greater than 25 and at 35 or less
    • 4-8 if Testicle size is greater than 10 and at 25 or less
    • 2-4 if Testicle size 10 or less
  • Tittyblossom doses taken at 6 or more
  • No Vagina
  • Always
  • Grow a vagina
  • Has testicle(s) with testicle size of 2 inches or greater
    • Doesn't have Uniball status effect
      • If testicle size at 3 inches or greater
        • Half testicle size
    • Has Uniball status effect
      • Testicle size becomes 1 inch

Will grow a vagina

Uthra Sap
  • Reduce testicle size by
    • 0.5 if testicle| size less than 5
    • 1 if testicle size more than 5 and less than 10
    • 2 if testicle size more than 10
      • If testicle size more than 20 add 1/5 of ball size to reduction
  • If testicle size becomes 0, remove testicle
Uthra+
  • Has testicles
  • Testicle size greater than 0.6 inches
  • Reduce testicle size by 0.3-0.6 inches till 0.6
Zil Ration
  • Has ball(s)
  • Ball size greater than or equal to 4
  • 50% Chance
  • Decrease ball size by
    • 0.5 + (1/4th to 1/2nd of (ball size in excess of 3.5))
      • The above calculation is rounded to 0.1
      • "Bulgy" perk doubles reduction

Number

Number is the amount of testicles.

Increasing
Item/Event Requirement Change Additional transformations
Dicksprout
  • Has no penis
  • Chose Crotch as injection site
  • Chose External balls
  • Ball count becomes 2
  • Has a penis
  • Chose Dick as injection site
  • Chose External balls
  • No ball(s)
  • Ball count becomes 2
Equilibricum
  • Increase ball count by 2
Endowment Immobilized
  • Has less than 3 testicles
  • Increase number of testicles to 3
Furball Candy
  • Has 2 or 3 testicles
  • 3+ Furball taken in 24 hours
  • Increase number of testicles to 4
Furball Candy
  • No testicles
  • Has penis
  • Grow 2 Testicles
Furball Candy
  • No testicles
  • No penis
  • 2+ Furball taken in 24 hours
  • Grow 2 Testicles
Horse Pill
  • Ball count becomes 2
  • Has penis
  • Ball count of 1
  • Ball count becomes 2
Horse-Cock
  • No testicles
  • Grow an equine penis
  • Grow a pair of testicles
Laquine Ears
  • Testicle count becomes 2
  • Testicle size becomes 3.4
  • Testicle count becomes 2
  • If Testicle count was 0
    • Testicle size becomes 6
  • Testicle count becomes 4
ManUp
  • Has less than 2 testicles
  • If ball count equals 1
    • Ball count becomes 2
  • If no balls
    • Grow 2 balls
    • Ball size becomes 2
Mino Charge
  • No penis
  • No testicles
  • Grow two 5.2752 inch testicles.
    • With "Bulgy" perk testicles become 6.594 inches
Semen’s Friend
  • No testicle
  • Testicle count becomes 2
    • Ball size becomes 2 (4 with "Bulgy" perk) inches
Semen’s Friend
  • Has Testicle
  • Third+ dose within 5 hours
  • Testicle diameter greater than 5
  • Has testicle count less than 4
  • Testicle count becomes 4
Siren's Bounty
  • Testicle count becomes 2
Suma Cream
  • Testicle count of 1
  • Testicle count becomes 2
Throbb
  • Has penis
  • Longest penis length at 10 inches or more
  • No testicle(s)
  • Testicle count becomes 2
    • Testicle size becomes 3 (6 with "Bulgy" perk) inches
The Treatment
(Bull variant)
  • Treatment hour 155
  • Has testicle
  • Testicle count less than 4
  • 10% chance
  • Testicle count becomes 4
The Treatment
(Cum-Cow variant)
  • 58th treatment hour 58 and beyond
    • Every hour
  • One f the following
    • No testicle(s)
    • Testicles size at 0 or less
  • Testicle count becomes 2
  • Testicle size becomes 4
Uthra+
  • Testicle count of 1
  • Testicle count becomes 2
    • Testicle size is halved
  • If testicle size less than 0.6
    • Testicle size becomes 0.6
  • Has Uniball status effect
Decreasing
Item/Event Requirement Change Notes
Amber Seed (Avian and Quetzalcoatl paths)
Catnip
  • External balls
  • Internalize testicles
Condensol Pill
  • Only one penis
  • Penis length is 4 inches or less
  • Remove penis and testicles
Dr. Lash
  • Neutering or Pure Purge
  • Remove testicles
Dicksprout
  • Has a penis
  • Chose Dick as injection site
  • Chose Internal balls
  • No ball(s)
Bovinium
  • Has no Penis
  • Has testicle(s)
Holstaria
  • No penis
Horse Pill
  • Ball count greater than 2
  • Ball count becomes 2
  • Ball size becomes (Ball count/2 * Ball size)
Illumorpheme
  • External balls
  • Internalize testicles
Nyrean Rock Candy
  • No penis or vagina, that is type Nyrea
  • Internalize testicles
Ovir Ace/Ovir Positive
  • Testicle size at 2 inches or less
  • Internalize testicles
Reptilum
  • Has penis
  • One of the following
    • No Testicle
    • Testicle size at 1 inch or less
  • Penis has sheathed flags
  • No Genital Slit Status effects
Shark Bites
  • External balls
  • Internalize testicles
Sky Sap
  • Has extremely small penis
  • Remove penis and testicles
Suma Cream
  • Not a taur
  • Has penis
  • Testicle count of 2 or greater
  • Testicle weight exceeds 100 kg
  • Testicle diameter to height ratio of 2/3 or more
  • No "Nuki Nuts perk"
  • One of the following
    • If taken White Suma Cream testicle size is 90 or greater
    • If taken Black Suma Cream 81 testicle size is 81 or greater
  • Choose Get Help
  • Remove testicles
Tittyblossom
  • Tittyblossom doses taken at 6 or more
  • No Vagina
  • Always
Uthra Sap
  • Has penis
  • Has small testicles
  • Change results in ball size less than 0
  • Remove testicles
Uthra+
  • Testicle count greater than 2
  • Reduce testicle count by 1

Internalization

Ball count becomes zero and prostate size is change. New size Formula

((Testicle Width * Testicle Width * Testicle Count) / 2)
If internal ball diameter greater than 6 inches then internal ball diameter becomes 6 inches

Removing Testicles

  • Ball Count becomes 0
  • Ball size raw becomes 1
  • Ball size mod becomes 1

Status Effects

Additional cosmetic effects to the look and/or function of the testicles can also be attained.

Cosmetic Status Effects
Effect Gaining Removing Notes
"Uniball"
Ability Status Effects
Effect Gaining Removing Notes
"Blue Balls"
  • Orgasm
  • Removing penis and testicles
  • Decreases lust resistance by 25%
"'Nuki Nuts"
  • "'Nuki Nuts" is actually a listed perk, rather than a status effect.
  • Remove all testicles
"Egregiously Endowed"
  • Testicle diameter at least 15% of your height
  • Testicle total weight at least 10% (as shown in codex)
  • Testicle size or weight less than that
  • Movement between rooms takes twice as long, and fleeing from combat is more difficult.
"Ludicrously Endowed"
  • Testicle diameter at least 25% of your height
  • Testicle total weight at least 25% (as shown in codex)
  • Testicle size or weight less than that
  • The shifting masses of your over-sized testes cause you to gain fifty percent more lust over time.
"Overwhelmingly Endowed"
  • Testicle diameter at least 41.7% of your height
  • Testicle total weight at least 50% (as shown in codex)
  • Testicle size or weight less than that
  • The shifting masses of your over-sized testes cause you to gain twice as much lust over time.
"Endowment Immobilized"
  • Testicle diameter at least 66.7% of your height
  • Testicle total weight at least 100% (as shown in codex)
  • Testicle size or weight less than that
  • Your endowments prevent you from moving.


Endowment Immobilized

An immobilization status effect where Captain Steele has more than one testicle and the testicles are person-sized or larger (size of 125.6 inches or more around). If the testicles are bloated with seed, Steele can attempt to remedy this situation by masturbating on the spot to shrink them (if Steele has the "'Nuki Nuts" perk and in an area that allows masturbating). If Steele cannot shrink the testicles (like being in an area where masturbation is impossible or illegal), then two possible outcomes may result:

If Steele is in a hazardous location, it will result in a Bad End.

If Steele is in a non-hazardous location, a different scene will play and will vary depending on a few conditions:

Non-Hazardous Event
Conditions Change
  • Has 10000 credits or more
  • Lose 10000 credits
  • Testicles reduced to basketball-sized
  • Has less than 10000 credits
  • Top-most breast row has less than 3 breasts
  • Largest breast size at A-cups or more
  • 1/2 chance to increase number of breasts to 3 for the top-most row
  • Lose all credits
  • Testicles reduced to basketball-sized
  • Has less than 10000 credits
  • Has less than 3 testicles
  • 1/2 chance to increase number of testicles to 3
  • Lose all credits
  • Testicles reduced to basketball-sized